THINNING & GROWTH

ALOPECIA

Alopecia is an umbrella term representing a number of different hair loss conditions, which range from patchy thinning to complete baldness and (in extreme cases) hair loss across the face and body.

What is Alopecia?

The term "alopecia" is often used as a shorthand for alopecia areata, an autoimmune disease where the body's immune system attacks hair follicles. It is one of the most common forms of alopecia - though there are various types, each with a range of different characteristics and effects.

Changes to the hair, including thinning or hair falling out, may also signify an underlying medical condition that requires attention. It's important to talk to a doctor or a trichologist if you notice changes to your hair's density or condition.

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Signs of Advanced Alopecia

ALOPECIA BALD PATCHES

1. MULTIPLE BALD PATCHES ACROSS THE SCALP

LOSS OF BEARD HAIR

2. HAIR IN OTHER AREAS OF THE BODY FALLING OUT, LIKE LOSS OF BEARD HAIR

THINNING SCALP

3. PRONOUNCED THINNING, OR COMPLETE HAIR LOSS, ACROSS THE SCALP

MORE ABOUT ALOPECIA

HOW IS ALOPECIA DIAGNOSED?

Alopecia of any kind is diagnosed by a doctor, trichologist or dermatologist through a physical examination and by looking into a patient's medical history (including family medical history).

HOW DOES ALOPECIA DIFFER FROM OTHER FORMS OF HAIR LOSS?

Alopecia areata differs in that it causes patches of baldness rather than a single consistent receding line. These patches are usually about the size of a large coin, appear on the scalp in various frequencies and can affect anyone of any age.

WHAT ARE THE TREATMENT OPTIONS FOR ALOPECIA?

A number of treatments are available - media and product-centered for alopecia. Appropriate treatment will vary depending on the type of alopecia you are experiencing (alongside other factors like genetics or age).

The first step is to seek advice from a doctor or trichologist, who will diagnose the type of alopecia and can discuss the right treatment options with you.

In cases of alopecia areata (and some other types, such as postpartum alopecia) hair may regrow naturally over time. At first, it is likely to appear white and wispy, but after a few months, it will start to thicken and regain its natural color.

We recommend our Nioxin three step System Kits for thicker, fuller hair.

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TOPICAL & TREATMENT GLOSSARY

TOPICAL & TREATMENT GLOSSARY

TOPICAL & TREATMENT GLOSSARY

CORTICOSTEROIDS icon

CORTICOSTEROIDS

Alopecia of any kind is diagnosed by a doctor, trichologist or dermatologist through a physical examination and by looking into a patient's medical history (including family medical history).

MINOXIDIL, FINASTERIDE icon

MINOXIDIL, FINASTERIDE

Alopecia areata differs in that it causes patches of baldness rather than a single consistent receding line. These patches are usually about the size of a large coin, appear on the scalp in various frequencies and can affect anyone of any age.

DITHRANOL CREAM icon

DITHRANOL CREAM

Also used to treat psoriasis, dithranol cream can stimulate hair regrowth when applied to areas of balding. Nevertheless, evidence for its success is weak and side effects include staining of the skin and hair, particularly in fair-headed people.

HAIR TRANSPLANTS AND LIGHT TREATMENT icon

HAIR TRANSPLANTS AND LIGHT TREATMENT

More invasive treatments can be considered for hair loss, however, many will be expensive and are not an alopecia “cure.” Side effects and various patient factors must also be considered. Artificial or natural hair follicles can be

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